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Patti Mandaram
Hibiscus mutabilis L

Patti Mandaram

Patti Mandaram, also known as the Cotton Rose or Hibiscus mutabilis, is a stunning flowering shrub famous for its blooms that change color—opening white or pink in the morning and turning deep red by evening



Picture illustrating Hibiscus mutabilis L plant

Habit

Perennial

Height

1 to 2.5 ft

Growth

Moderate

Soil

Well-draining loamy

Shade

Partial to Full Sun

Moisture

Moist but not soggy

Edible

No

Medicinal

Yes

Origin

Tropical Asia

Climatic Condition

Tropical to Subtropical

Temperature (°)

20–35°C

Humidity (%)

50–80%

Potting media

Peat + Perlite + Compost

Fertilizers

Balanced NPK (10:10:10)

Watering

Regular watering

Plant Weight 

Regular watering

Flowering Time

Throughout the year

Soil Ph level

6.0–7.5

Water Ph level

6.5–7.0

Soil EC

<2 dS/m

Yield Per Plant 

Ornamental only

NPK ratio 

15:30:15

life Span

5–7 years

Health Benefits

Wound healing, skin remedy

Suggested Grow Media or Potting Mix ?

50% peat moss, 25% perlite, 25% bark


Suggested Fertigation/Fertilizers

Fertilize every 2–3 weeks with a balanced fertilizer

Common Diseases and Remedies

Leaf Spot, Powdery Mildew, Root Rot, Aphid Infestation, Spider Mites;

Brown or black spots on leaves, white powdery coating on foliage, wilting or yellowing due to root decay, sticky residue on leaves, fine webbing or speckled leaves;

Neem oil spray, compost tea foliar feed, improve air circulation, remove affected leaves, insecticidal soap, garlic or chili spray; Inorganic

In-Organic Remedies

Copper-based fungicides, sulfur dust, systemic insecticides like imidacloprid, miticides with abamectin, fungicides with chlorothalonil.

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